I successfully run DHT22 battery ESP8266 temperature/humidity IoT sensor so my next project is a simple IoT Door Sensor. It is up and running and sending a simple event to my HTTP server via wifi chip ESP8266 (ESP-01 in my case). HTTP server is serving simple php script, that stores the data locally and also sending events to DWEET.IO and also sending email via Amazon SNS (AWS CLI api).
Please check my previous posts that were essential for me to create this battery powered ESP8266 door sensor:
- Battery powered ESP8266 IoT – Temperature and Humidity DHT22 logger
- ESP8266 Temperature Humidity IoT Logger
- ESP-01 programmer
- Low power (5microA) ATtiny13A project as a power switcher
- Programming ATtiny13A via Arduino
The simple fritzing sketch:
Hardware components used:
- ESP-01
- ATtiny13A
- 3.3V power boost
- N-channel MOSFET IRL2203N with 100k Ω pull down
- wires connected to metal door connector with 100k Ω pull up
- 2xAA batteries
The project works in these simple steps:
- ATtiny13A is in deep sleep every 2 seconds
- ATtiny13A makes HIGH Door Pull-up resistor pin
- If the door is closed the input ATtiny pin is LOW so only puts the Door Pull-up to LOW (to minimize power consumption by pull-up) and go again to sleep.
- If the door is open, the input ATtiny pin is HIGH so the Mosfet gate is set to HIGH so power booster and ESP-01 is up that connects to the http server via WiFi, sends uptime and goes to sleep. ATtiny puts the Door Pull-up to LOW after minimum 4 seconds from the door open event.
My http Apache server serves simple php script that stores the data:
{"door":"3504","datetime":"2016-02-27 22:11:37","user_agent":"Mihi IoT 03"}
{"door":"4399","datetime":"2016-02-28 13:12:43","user_agent":"Mihi IoT 03"}
{"door":"4419","datetime":"2016-02-28 14:25:09","user_agent":"Mihi IoT 03"}
{"door":"3488","datetime":"2016-02-28 14:34:16","user_agent":"Mihi IoT 03"}
{"door":"4414","datetime":"2016-02-28 17:42:14","user_agent":"Mihi IoT 03"}
{"door":"4386","datetime":"2016-02-28 19:10:58","user_agent":"Mihi IoT 03"}
A have also installed Amazon AWS CLI, so php is also publishing the door event to Amazon SNS (Amazon Simple Notification Service) and I have created an email subscriber to the SNS topic.
The result of the project is: The door is open -> event is stored and email is sent.
If anybody is interested in my ESP8266 and ATtiny13A code, feel free to leave a comment.
I will update this post with results on how long 2xAA batteries survive. Since my other temperature battery project is still up and running after 1 month (sending data every 20 minutes), this wifi door sensor IoT project should live at leased 6 months – we will see… 😎
UPDATE 2016-09-11
- ESP source code: gitlab.com/snippets/25926
- ATTiny13A source code: gitlab.com/snippets/25925
I’m satisfied with battery life. On 2xAA batteries it was 3 months and I’m still testing 3xAA ant now it’s 3 months and still up and running. 😎
To handle 3xAA batteries I have changed the 3.3V power regulator to this one: http://www.ebay.com/itm/2-in-1-DC-DC-Step-Down-Step-Up-Converter-1-8V-5V-3V-3-7V-to-3-3V-Power-Module/271873956073
